Haversine Formula:
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The Haversine formula calculates the great-circle distance between two points on a sphere given their longitudes and latitudes. It's particularly useful for calculating distances between geographical coordinates on Earth.
The calculator uses the Haversine formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula accounts for the spherical shape of the Earth to calculate the shortest distance between two points (as the crow flies).
Details: Accurate distance calculation between UK postcodes is essential for route planning, logistics, travel time estimation, and various location-based services.
Tips: Enter latitude and longitude coordinates in decimal degrees format. Valid ranges: latitude (-90 to 90), longitude (-180 to 180). The calculator provides straight-line distance in kilometers.
Q1: Is this walking distance or straight-line distance?
A: This calculates straight-line (as the crow flies) distance. Actual walking distance may be longer due to roads and terrain.
Q2: How accurate is the Haversine formula?
A: Very accurate for most purposes, with errors typically less than 0.5% for distances up to 650 km.
Q3: Can I use this for any geographical coordinates?
A: Yes, the formula works for any two points on Earth using valid latitude and longitude coordinates.
Q4: Why use kilometers instead of miles?
A: The calculator uses kilometers as it's the standard unit for scientific calculations. You can convert to miles by multiplying by 0.621371.
Q5: Does this account for elevation differences?
A: No, the Haversine formula calculates horizontal distance only and does not account for elevation changes.